Thursday, November 14, 2019

英語表現演習2 (金 2・3限): Discoveries & inventions of the Industrial Revolution・産業革命の発見・発明

Hello!



How are you? Today we'll look at some important discoveries and inventions of the Industrial Revolution (産業革命の発見、発明). 

The picture above is of the Crystal Palace. This was a famous exhibition in London in the 19th century to show the accomplishments of the Industrial Revolution. Most of the exterior of the building was made of glass reinforced by steel. This exhibition was a great success that showed the British people what industry could do. 

Activity/homework
Look at these pictures below. Which of these discoveries, inventions, or processes came from the Industrial RevolutionTake a guess! Have fun with these!


Cotton

The lathe

Cement

The light bulb

Gasoline

Steelmaking 

How many do you think you got right? We'll check in class!


Discussion circles
Here are the questions for the leaders for our discussion circles. Remember that in any group(s) with only three (3) members, the leader is also the vocabulary master.

Leader questions
For the summarizer:
Are you ready to summarize the reading/CD talk? (Can you give us your summary of the reading/CD talk?) 

For the detail master:
1. When did the Industrial Revolution begin?
2. How were things made before the Industrial Revolution? 
3. What particular industry was quickly developed? 
4. How was agriculture improved? 
(Leaders: Think of 1-2 more details to ask the details master!)

For the vocabulary master:
What is agriculture
What are textiles
What does population mean? 
What does income mean?
(Leaders: Think of 1-2 more words to ask the vocabulary master!)

Homework
Choose one (1) invention or discovery from the Industrial Revolution, and research about it. Note down some important facts about it - especially about anything mechanical or electrical - and find one (1) picture of it. 

Bring it in and we'll share it in the next class. See you then!

Images: Top - by J. McNeven - collections.vam.ac.uk, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=665739/Cotton - Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=689304/Lathe - by Zephyris - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27664029/Cement - by Famartin - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=33470830/Light bulb - by KMJ, alpha masking by Edokter - de.wikipedia, original upload 26. Jun 2004 by, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2954889/Gasoline can - by MJCdetroit - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4267666/Steel 
production - by Payton Chung from DC, USA - Fiery Finkl Forging, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1224200

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